In today’s fast-changing eCommerce world, online shopping become an important part of the usual shopping habits. eCommerce platforms have to offer easy-to-use interface, cost, and time savings and they have to be accessible to anyone from anywhere in the world. In this article, we will provide the necessary information about accessibility in eCommerce.
The term ‘Web accessibility’ refers to the website and application design and development to ensure that everyone including disabled people can access it. This includes all types of disability for example, visual, auditory, physical, speech, communication, intellectual, language, sensory, learning, and neurological.
Concerning eCommerce, websites, web accessibility means that disabled customers, like any other, can access, understand, and utilize online shopping sites. It is not only a matter of ethics and compliance with the principles of doing business but also a legal necessity in many countries. Current legislation such as The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in the United States and the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) offer guidelines and best practices on website accessibility.
For businesses, such failure may cause the company legal consequences, financial losses, and loss of customer confidence.
An eCommerce site should not be only enjoyable but also easy to navigate for everyone. Here are some tips to improve your website accessibility:
Make sure that every link, every button, and every form is operable with the keyboard only. This is important for users who are unable to use a mouse when accessing the internet.
Ensure that equivalent information for non-text content is available, like images, videos, and sounds. It includes the description of all images used in the reports, text from all the audio contents used in the reports, and also video descriptions.
In writing the instructional text, avoid complex or even ambiguous words and phrases; make sure the text is printed with sufficient contrasts that are easily noticeable. Make sure that texts can easily be adjusted in size with no distortions to the layout of the product.
Keep the layout and organization of the interface as much as possible the same across similar applications or parts of an application. This makes the site more accessible to users with cognitive disabilities because such people can be able to comprehend and locate some parts of it.
Provide clear descriptions of form elements and ensure that the contents captured are comprehensible and can be filled easily. Therefore, making use of descriptive error messages to help the various users.
Accessibility for screen readers, magnifiers, keystrokes, and other such assistive tools should not be an issue. This involves the use of appropriate HTML structure commonly called semantic HTML and the use of ARIA landmarks.
Thus, the considered practices help eCommerce platforms and most practically any website to enhance usability, become as reachable and comfortable for all types of users as possible, and, as a result, promote the maximal level of engagement, low bounce rates, and high conversion rates.
Accessibility and SEO are subject to one another. Most of the accessibility features co-relate with Search Engine Optimization (SEO) which helps eCommerce sites rank high on the Search Engine Results Page (SERP). If your website ranks higher in the search engine results, it could benefit your business in many different ways, such as; Higher website traffic, higher orders and order volumes, and higher customer trust.
To help your website rank higher on Search Engine Results Page (SERP) we have prepared a list with all the necessary and basic information below:
Alt Texts are additional text descriptions to images apart from informing partially sighted persons of the content of the pictures enhances the chances of the images attaining better ranks in the search engine results concerning picture searches.
Transcription and captioning of videos enable access to individuals who are challenged when it comes to hearing while improving on the rankings with the search engines for the videos.
Semantic HTML elements such as <header>, <nav>, <main>, <footer> assist the screen reader in finding his/her way around the site making it easier for search engines to crawl the site and improving the site’s ranking on the search engine results.
This is important because, when a website is friendly on mobile and other devices, it provides the users with a better experience and helps out in search engine optimization since search engines also prioritize the same.
There is always an advantage of having the website load very quickly for all users and this is a major aspect of Search Engine Optimization (SEO).
Making the sites easy to organize decreases the level of user frustration and increases the time spent on the site boosting Search Engine Optimization (SEO).
When breaking accessibility into the overall Search Engine Optimization (SEO) process, it becomes evident that integrating it into an overall Search Engine Optimization (SEO) plan can improve the eCommerce company’s standing on the Internet.
Implementing accessibility in eCommerce involves several best practices that can be systematically adopted to ensure inclusivity:
Always check accessibility using tools: WAVE, AXE, Lighthouse, and other tools that help to find the problems with accessibility.
Ensure that all the components of your design strategy include the accessibility feature right from the onset. When designing and developing websites, one should take into account the users’ heterogeneity.
Cover your team with the accessibility standards and practices to be adopted in the organization. Seminars carried out from time to time with training and sessions could ensure that everybody complies with the latest procedures and innovations.
Test with the users who have a disability. They are very helpful in the feedback of practical problems and possible solutions in accessibility.
Third-party tools and plugins used on the website should also be made to meet the above requirements. These are payment solutions, chatbots, and other marketing tools.
Accessibility is a continuing process. From time to time modify and conform all the web pages and the features of the website to the most current standards and technological advances.
Maintain awareness about the guidelines related to laws within the country and specifically about the accessible laws and standards of internet websites.
Make sure that whether it is the product descriptions, blog content, or the content generated by the customers, it is all easily available. Therefore, its language should be simple and straightforward, all headings should refer to their contents in simple and clear terms, moreover, all formats used should be easily understandable.
Provide an easy way for users to report accessibility issues. This can be a simple form or a dedicated email address for accessibility feedback.
Responsive web design is not about mere compliance with the set laws, but making it easier for consumers with device impairments to enjoy their shopping experience on the eCommerce’s website. Maximizing accessibility helps businesses to reach greater audiences, increase the number of satisfied customers, and optimise their websites’ ranking. Ensuring proper web accessibility is a process of always having the techniques put in practice in a cyclical manner. By keeping up with or being ahead of this shift in the digital environment, it will thus be easier for the eCommerce platform to continuously be responsive to agendas of accessibility, thus having higher chances of being effective and sustainable.
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